There is a chess piece used in some variations called a Fairy Chess Piece. the actress who played the lead in the series was named Anya and there was also a real-life chess grandmaster named Anya Corke). Each name tells how it is related and gives how it relates to chess if there is another link (i.e. It’s a Chess Forum, but someone asked a similar question on there in April.Īlso, here is a list of names based off The Queen’s Gambit. Theres a lot of rich history in chess, and I think this article here incoorperates a lot of that cool history, just with the pieces alone.You may look at this website. That's how pieces were named, originated, and how they moved. In every language and every country, the word for this piece translated to the same monarch status: the king. Since the beginning, the king was the king. Pretty much every piece changed in some way, as we've covered so far, but the king stayed the same. This is where a lot of renaming and piece redesigns took place because of translation and language barriers. From there, it spread to Persia and to the Muslim world. Chess originated in India in the 7th century AD. The King can move one space up, down, left, right, or on the diagonals. Otherwise, if your king has nowhere to move without being directly attacked, it will result in a checkmate, which means you have lost the game. The goal of the game is to make sure this piece is not attacked or eaten. The King is not necessarily the most powerful piece is chess, but it is the most important. Then later, lady was translated to Queen. It was then called "lady" there, that's it. That didn't translate when it was brought to Europe. The queen was originally named "Mantri" which then turned into "Firzan" in Indian. It is worth nine material points, the most of any piece. It can move straight up, straight down, diagonally up, and diagonally downwards. The queen is placed next to the king and is the one with the crown on top. The queen is the most powerful piece in chess, to put it simply. The piece was then later known as the bishop because people in England noticed the resemblance of the miter on top. The bishop was originally named "fil" meaning elephant. This represents the miter, a hat that was worn by church bishops. You can identify this piece because of the cut in the top of it. As you can imagine, each one can only move to that color square. There is one light-square bishop and one dark-square bishop. This piece can move up and down diagonally. When Chess reached Europe, it was renamed to the knight, because Europeans were unfamiliar with the horse. The knight was simply known as the "horse" in India and Arabs. Or if you watch GothamChess, you call it the horse. An alternate name for this piece is simply the horse, because it looks like a horse. The knight is the only piece that can hop over other pieces on the board. It can move in the shape of an L, as you can see in the diagram below. The knight is usually the piece set up next to the rook. When chess was introduced in Europe, it was called the 'Rocco' which translates to tower. The rook was originally called "Ratha" in Sanskrit. Don't confuse this piece with the move of castling, in which the rook and king switch positions. It can move up and down vertically or side to side horizontally, across the entire board. The rook is a piece that looks like a little castle on the four corners of the board. In Sanskrit, it was called "Padati" which again, means foot soldier. In a bunch of languages, "pawn" means foot soldier or farmer. The only time the pawn gets complicated is during En Passant and Pawn Promotion, but there are lessons here on for that. It can't move or eat pieces going straight up. And when there is a piece above it, either to the left or the right, it can eat it by moving diagonally. It moves up the board, one square at a time. The pawn is the most basic and weakest piece in chess. I'm using that knowledge to make an article that can hopefully help people, whether they are better or worse than I am in chess. But, I understand the pieces and I understand history. This blog is meant for beginners, but experienced players can also read along. What are the pieces? How were they named? How do they move? Those are the questions we are answering today. A lot of people love the game of chess, however, a lot of those people don't know its history of it.
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